Saudi Arabia women hail end of driving ban

Campaigners in Saudi Arabia have hailed King Salman's decree allowing women to drive for the first time.
One female activist called it a "great victory", while another said things would "never be the same again".
The country's US ambassador has described the move as "the right decision at the right time".
The Gulf kingdom is the only country in the world that bans women from driving - and women are still subject to strict dress codes and gender segregation.
Until now, only men were allowed licences and women who drove in public risked being arrested and fined.
Campaigner Sahar Nassif told the BBC: "I couldn't believe it. I started laughing and jumping and screaming. It's a great victory.
"I'm going to buy my dream car, a convertible Mustang, and it's going to be black and yellow!"
Meanwhile, Latifah Alshaalan, a member of the Shura council, a government advisory panel, told broadcaster Al Arabiya: "This is a great victory for many Saudi women. This was the one file and issue which Saudi women have fought not just years, but decades for."

What happens now?

  • A ministerial body will be set up to give advice within 30 days
  • The royal order will be implemented by 24 June 2018
The country's US ambassador, Prince Khaled bin Salman, confirmed that women would not have to get male permission to take driving lessons, and would be able to drive anywhere they liked.

What has the road to reform been like?

Rights groups in the kingdom have campaigned for years to allow women to drive, and some women have been imprisoned for defying the rule.
Female activists organised collective protests in 1990, 2011 and 2013, and posted online videos of themselves driving.

What was the reaction?

The move was welcomed by the US state department, which called it "a great step in the right direction".
UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres echoed that sentiment.
Manal al-Sharif, an organiser of the Women2Drive campaign who has also been imprisoned for driving, said on Twitter that Saudi Arabia would "never be the same again".
Not everyone reacted positively, however, with conservative voices accusing the government of "bending the verses of Sharia".
The hashtags "I am my own guardian" and "Saudi Women Can Drive" quickly gained traction on social media - but so did the hashtag "the women of my house won't drive"

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